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  • Kotun Wasan kwallon raga

    Kotun Wasan kwallon raga

  • Filin Wasan Kwallon Kafa

    Filin Wasan Kwallon Kafa

  • Kotun Kwando

    Kotun Kwando

  • Tashar kwantena

    Tashar kwantena

Yin Kiliya

  • Ka'idoji
  • Ka'idoji da Aikace-aikace
  • Binciken haske da bukatu don kowane bangare na filin ajiye motoci.

     

    1. Shiga da fita

     

    Ƙofar shiga da fita na filin ajiye motoci suna buƙatar bincika takardu, caji, gano fuskar direba, da sauƙaƙe sadarwa tsakanin ma'aikata da direba;dogo, kayan aiki a bangarorin biyu na shiga da fita, kuma dole ne kasa ta samar da hasken da ya dace don tabbatar da amincin tukin direba, don haka ya kamata a karfafa hasken a nan yadda ya kamata tare da samar da hasken da aka yi niyya don wadannan ayyuka.GB 50582-2010 ya nuna cewa filin ajiye motoci Haske a ƙofar da adadin kuɗin kada ya zama ƙasa da 50lx.

     

    filin ajiye motoci ya jagoranci hasken haske VKS 13

  • 2. Alamu, alamomi

     

    Ana buƙatar hasken da ke cikin wannan wurin shakatawa na mota don a gani, don haka ya kamata a tsara hasken don la'akari da hasken alamun.Sa'an nan kuma alamun ƙasa, saita hasken wuta ya kamata a tabbatar da cewa duk alamun za a iya nunawa a fili.

    shafi-14

  • 3. Jikin filin ajiye motoci

     

    Abubuwan da ake buƙata na haskakawa a filin ajiye motoci, don tabbatar da cewa alamun ƙasa, kulle mota na ƙasa, raƙuman keɓancewa an nuna su a fili don tabbatar da cewa direban ba zai buga cikas na ƙasa ba saboda rashin isasshen haske lokacin tuki a cikin filin ajiye motoci.Motar ajiye motoci a wuri bayan jiki yana buƙatar nunawa ta hanyar hasken da ya dace, don sauƙaƙe gano wasu direbobi da shiga abin hawa.

    shafi-19

  • 4.Hanyar Tafiya

    Masu tafiya a ƙasa suna ɗauka ko saukowa daga motar, za a sami ɓangaren hanyar tafiya, wannan ɓangaren hanyar ya kamata a yi la'akari da shi daidai da hasken titin na yau da kullun, samar da hasken ƙasa da ya dace da hasken ƙasa a tsaye.Wannan hanyar masu tafiya a ƙasa ta wurin shakatawar mota da titin keɓaɓɓu sun bambanta amfani da su, bisa ga ma'aunin la'akari.

    shafi-15

  • 5. Tsangwama ta muhalli

     

    Don dalilai na aminci da buƙatun jagora, yanayin filin ajiye motoci yakamata ya sami ɗan haske.Duk da haka, ya kamata a rage tasirin muhallin da ke waje, bayan haka, motoci ko wuraren ajiye motoci ba kayan ado ba ne a cikin yanayin jama'a, kuma suna iya lalata jituwar muhalli.Ana iya inganta matsalolin da ke sama ta hanyar tsara fitilu da fitilu, kuma za a iya samar da tsararru a kusa da filin ajiye motoci ta hanyar kafa sandunan haske masu ci gaba, wanda zai iya taka rawar gani da kuma sanya filin ajiye motoci ya sami tasiri a ciki da kuma waje. waje.

  • Bukatun ingancin Haske

     

    Don hasken filin ajiye motoci ban da buƙatun haske na asali, kamar daidaituwar haske;Ma'anar launi mai haske, buƙatun zafin launi;haske kuma alama ce mai mahimmanci don auna ingancin hasken wuta.Haske mai inganci mai inganci na iya haifar da annashuwa da kyakkyawan yanayin gani ga direbobi da masu tafiya a ƙasa.

    shafi-18

  • Matsayin haskakawa: Dangane da ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙasa na yanzu "Ka'idodin Tsarin Hasken Wuraren Wuta na Waje" GB 50582-2010, da "Ka'idodin Tsara Hasken Hanyar Birni" CJJ 45-2015, ƙa'idodin da suka dace suna da buƙatu masu dacewa don nau'ikan alamun hasken filin ajiye motoci na waje. .CJJ 45-2015 ya kayyade: "Bisa ga rarrabuwa na ƙarar zirga-zirga, matsakaicin hasken wuta a kwance Eh, av (lx) ƙimar kulawa na 20lx, daidaiton haske yana buƙatar isa fiye da 0.25 ".

    shafi-16

    Don ƙofar filin ajiye motoci da wurin caji, "ma'auni na ƙirar wurin aikin waje na waje" GB 50582-2010 ya nuna cewa "hasken ƙofar filin ajiye motoci da wurin caji kada ya zama ƙasa da 50lx."

    Wurin ajiye motoci yana ɗaukar ma'aunin haske na Ⅰ na GB 50582-2010, kuma madaidaicin ƙimar haske a kwance shine 30lx.

  • Matsayin hasken wuta don wuraren ajiye motoci na jama'a sun dace da tebur mai zuwa:

     

    Girman zirga-zirga Matsakaicin haske a kwanceEh, av(lx), Darajar Kulawa Ƙimar tabbatar da daidaiton haske
    Ƙananan 5 0.25
    Matsakaici 10 0.25
    Babban 20 0.25

    Lura:

    1.Ƙarancin zirga-zirga yana nufin a cikin ko kusa da wuraren zama;yawan zirga-zirgar ababen hawa yana nufin a kusa da manyan kantuna, otal-otal, gine-ginen ofis, da sauransu;yawan zirga-zirgar ababen hawa yana nufin kewayen cikin gari, wuraren kasuwanci, manyan gine-ginen jama'a da wuraren wasanni da nishaɗi, da sauransu.

    2.Ya kamata a karfafa hasken wuta a ƙofar shiga da fita na filin ajiye motoci, kuma ya dace da samar da hasken wuta don alamun zirga-zirga da alamomi, kuma ya kamata a haɗa shi da hasken hanyoyin da aka haɗa.

    shafi-17

II Hanyar shimfiɗa fitilu

Aiwatarwa

 

Hanyar Rarraba Haske

 

Tsarin haske mai ma'ana yana da matukar mahimmanci don inganta daidaituwar haske, ma'ana mai girma uku, rage haske da saduwa da bukatun hasken wuta.Sakamakon hasken wuta na filin ajiye motoci ya bambanta da hanyoyi daban-daban na haske.A halin yanzu, yawancin wuraren ajiye motoci na cikin gida suna amfani da hasken wuta mai tsayi ko kuma fitillu masu haske, masu ƙarancin fitilu da fitulun, abin da ya fi dacewa da irin waɗannan wuraren ajiye motoci shine rashin daidaiton hasken wuta a duk filin ajiye motoci, kuma idan akwai. an fi ajiye motoci, zai yi inuwar inuwa ya kuma tsananta rashin daidaito.Ya bambanta da wannan shine amfani da sandunan fitilu na yau da kullun, fitilu da fitilu da aka shirya a cikin ƙarin maki (dangi ga tsohon).Bincike ya gano cewa irin wannan hanyar da za a sanya fitilu ta hanyar m rarraba fitilu da fitilu da kuma niyya la'akari da zabi na fitilu, a cimma wannan haske kamar yadda tsohon, na karshen ta haskaka uniformity ne muhimmanci mafi kyau, don haka da shafin ya fi dace don. amfani, mutane suna nuna mafi kyau.

(A) filin wasan ƙwallon ƙafa na waje

  • Saboda haka, haɗe tare da binciken da ke sama na halin da ake ciki yanzu da kuma halayen shimfidar wuri na filin ajiye motoci, filin ajiye motoci yana amfani da ƙananan ƙananan fitilun titin masu kai tsaye, ƙananan fitilu da fitilu, wanda aka shirya a cikin ginshiƙai a kan iyakar. site, fitilu da fitilu an shirya su a cikin ƙarin maki don inganta daidaitattun haske, yayin da rage filin ajiye motoci a kan hanyoyin da ke kewaye da gine-ginen da ke haifar da tsangwama.Specific fitila layout: fitila shigarwa tsawo na 8 mita, titi fitilar iyakacin duniya saka form, a cikin ɓangarorin biyu na filin ajiye motoci a waje na biyu symmetrical tsari (hanya nisa na 14 mita), tazara na 25 mita.Ƙarfin shigarwa na luminaire shine 126 W. Nisa tsakanin luminaires a ƙofar shiga da fita ya dace da kunkuntar don inganta matakin haske.

    Saboda haka, haɗe tare da binciken da ke sama na halin da ake ciki yanzu da kuma halayen shimfidar wuri na filin ajiye motoci, filin ajiye motoci yana amfani da ƙananan ƙananan fitilun titin masu kai tsaye, ƙananan fitilu da fitilu, wanda aka shirya a cikin ginshiƙai a kan iyakar. site, fitilu da fitilu an shirya su a cikin ƙarin maki don inganta daidaitattun haske, yayin da rage filin ajiye motoci a kan hanyoyin da ke kewaye da gine-ginen da ke haifar da tsangwama.Specific fitila layout: fitila shigarwa tsawo na 8 mita, titi fitilar iyakacin duniya saka form, a cikin ɓangarorin biyu na filin ajiye motoci a waje na biyu symmetrical tsari (hanya nisa na 14 mita), tazara na 25 mita.Ƙarfin shigarwa na luminaire shine 126 W. Nisa tsakanin luminaires a ƙofar shiga da fita ya dace da kunkuntar don inganta matakin haske.

Zabin fitila

 

Ana amfani da fitilun HID da fitilun LED don zaɓar, LED tushen haske ne mai ƙarfi, tare da ƙaramin girman, amsa mai sauri, na iya zama haɗuwa na zamani, ana iya daidaita girman wutar da aka so, halayen motar wutar lantarki na DC, don ƙera fitilu da fitilu don kawo sauƙi mai girma.Kuma a cikin 'yan shekarun nan a cikin goyon baya na gwamnati da haɓaka haɓakar saurin gudu yana da sauri sosai, farashin hasken wuta don rage sauri, don ƙirƙirar yanayi mai kyau don aikace-aikacen LED.Kuma la'akari da buƙatun aminci, tsaro, ƙwarewar fasali, takaddun dubawa, yanayin muhalli, da dai sauransu, an zaɓi fitilun LED da fitilu a cikin wannan ƙirar.Specific sigogin fitilun sune kamar haka: ƙimar hasken fitila na 85% ko sama da haka, fitilun LED da fitilun wutar lantarki na 0.95 ko fiye, LED gabaɗayan ingantaccen haske na 100lm / W ko sama da haka, ƙarfin fitilar ≥ 85%, fitilun LED da launi na fitilun zazzabi na 4000K ~ 4500K, launi ma'ana coefficient Ra ≥ 70. sabis rayuwa na 30000 hours ko fiye, fitilu da lanterns kariya matakin na IP65 ko fiye.Kariya daga nau'in girgiza wutar lantarki shine Ⅰ.Dangane da sigogin da ke sama.LG S13400T29BA CE_LG LED Street Light 126W 4000K Nau'in nau'in haske na II da LG ke samarwa an zaɓi don wannan ƙira.

1. Yanayin sarrafa hasken wuta

An saita ikon sarrafa haske da sarrafa lokaci daban, kuma ana saita canjin sarrafawa ta hannu a lokaci guda don dacewa da buƙatun aiki daban-daban.A cikin yanayin sarrafa haske, ana kashe fitilun lokacin da matakin hasken halitta ya kai 30lx, kuma a kunna lokacin da matakin hasken halitta ya faɗi zuwa 80% ~ 50% na 30lx.A cikin yanayin sarrafa lokaci, yi amfani da mai sarrafa agogon warp don sarrafawa, da kuma tantance lokacin kunnawa da kashe fitulu bisa ga yanayin yanki da canje-canjen yanayi.

2. Ƙimar lissafin haske.

 

3. Yin amfani da DIALux software illuminance don kwaikwayi abun ciki na ƙirar da ke sama don ƙididdige sakamakon haske kamar yadda aka nuna a cikin Hoto 2 (raka'a: Lux).

samfur-img

Matsakaicin haske [lx]: 31;mafi ƙarancin haske [lx]: 25;mafi girman haske [lx]: 36.

Mafi ƙarancin haske / matsakaicin haske: 0.812.

Mafi ƙarancin haske / mafi girman haske: 0.703.

Ana iya ganin cewa shimfidar ƙirar da ke sama na iya dacewa da daidaitattun buƙatun (matsakaicin haske: 31lx﹥30lx, daidaituwar haske a kwance 0.812>0.25), kuma yana da daidaiton haske mai kyau.